Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (2024)

Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (1)

The first time I served this to my non-Filipino friends, I was hesitant because of its rather unappetizing look. But when I got the confirmation that they liked the taste and even wanting to try another one, I was very happy!

This biko tapol, also known as biko Bisaya, or purple biko is the Visayan version of the well-known Filipino sweet sticky rice cake–biko (pronounced BI-KOH).

It is a combination of glutinous white rice (pilit) and black/purple sticky rice known as “tapol“, simmered in coconut cream, coconut milk, and brown sugar.

The result is a dark, purplish, rice cake that may not look very attractive but tastes really good.

Biko tapol is one of those special desserts we prepare during Christmas and New Year’s Eve in the Philippines.

It’s part of our culture and beliefs to make as many sweets during these celebratory occasions to attract good luck and abundance.

This version of biko I’ll share in this post is the one I grow up eating, although occasionally my family also made the plain biko topped with coconut syrup.

This is a scaled-down version of my mom’s original biko tapol recipe which didn’t have the precise measurements of the ingredients. She usually makes a large batch requiring kilos of rice and sugar and large quantities of coconut milk.

I modified the recipe to make it available for home cooks who wanted to make biko enough to feed a small crowd.

I adopted the 4:1 ratio for the glutinous rice vs purple rice, and used an equal ratio for coconut cream and milk.

Coconut cream (akakakang gata in Tagalog) is thicker and richer compared to coconut milk.

I use canned coconut milk and cream in this recipe since I don’t have access to fresh coconut meat.

However, if you decide to extract your own, use less water to extract the coconut cream and more water for coconut milk.

Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cooking Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Yields: 6-8 servings

Ingredients:Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (2)
1 1/2 cups sweet rice/glutinous rice (aka pilit)
1/2 cup sweet black or purple rice (aka tapol)
3 cups + 1 1/2 cups water (for cooking the rice)
2 cups packed brown sugar
2 cups coconut cream
2 cups coconut milk

Tools/Materials You’ll Need:
Medium sauce pan or pot for cooking the rice
Large skillet or wok
Cooking spoon
Container for cooked biko
Banana leaves (optional)

Procedure:
1. Mix purple rice and 3 cups of water in a medium sauce pan and bring to a boil. Lower heat to medium low and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes until most of the water dries up. Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (3)2. Rinse glutinous rice with cold water and place in same pot. Add 1 1/2 cups water and stir. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium low heat until most of the water has evaporated. Check the rice for doneness. Purple rice should be cooked al dente (not mushy) while sweet rice is about almost cooked but not quite (it should be a little nutty when you bite the grains with your teeth). Set aside.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (4) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (5)3. In a large skillet or wok, mix together brown sugar, coconut cream, and coconut milk. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium high heat for about 10 minutes until the liquid has thickened a little, stirring often.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (6)4. Lower heat to medium and add pre-cooked rice. Cook until mixture gets very sticky and pulls away from the skillet. It’s done when you barely can mix it and when it gets shimmery in appearance.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (7) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (8) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (9) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (10) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (11) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (12) Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (13)5. Remove from heat and transfer to a prepared container lined with banana leaves, then allow to cool before serving. My favorite way is shaping them into round discs using the lid of a quart-size mason jar and placing them individually in pre-cut round-shaped banana leaves for easier serving and portion control.Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (14)

Biko Tapol Recipe

Prep time

Cook time

Total time

A delicious Filipino snack made from sweet rice, purple sticky rice, coconut milk, coconut cream and brown sugar.

Author: Mia

Recipe type: Dessert, Snacks

Cuisine: Filipino

Serves: 6-8 servings

Ingredients

  • 1½ cups sweet rice/glutinous rice (aka pilit)
  • ½ cup sweet black or purple rice (aka tapol)
  • 3 cups + 1½ cups water (for cooking the rice)
  • 2 cups packed brown sugar
  • 2 cups coconut cream
  • 2 cups coconut milk
  • Tools/Materials You'll Need:
  • Medium sauce pan or pot for cooking the rice
  • Large skillet or wok
  • Cooking spoon
  • Container for cooked biko
  • Banana leaves (optional)

Instructions

  1. Mix purple rice and 3 cups of water in a medium sauce pan and bring to a boil. Lower heat to medium low and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes until most of the water dries up.
  2. Rinse glutinous rice with cold water and place in same pot. Add 1½ cups water and stir. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium low heat until most of the water has evaporated. Check the rice for doneness. Purple rice should be cooked al dente (not mushy) while sweet rice is about almost cooked but not quite (it should be a little nutty when you bite the grains with your teeth). Set aside.
  3. In a large skillet or wok, mix together brown sugar, coconut cream, and coconut milk. Bring to a boil and simmer over medium high heat for about 10 minutes until the liquid has thickened a little, stirring often.
  4. Lower heat to medium and add pre-cooked rice. Cook until mixture gets very sticky and pulls away from the skillet. It's done when you barely can mix it and when it gets shimmery in appearance.
  5. Remove from heat and transfer to a prepared container lined with banana leaves, then allow to cool before serving. My favorite way is shaping them into round discs using the lid of a quart-size mason jar and placing them individually in pre-cut round-shaped banana leaves for easier serving and portion control.

Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (16)

Biko Tapol Recipe - Russian Filipino Kitchen (2024)

FAQs

Where in the Philippines is biko originated? ›

Biko appears everywhere in the Philippines and no one seems to question its origins—but it's probably from China, where rice is believed to have been first cultivated as a domestic crop.

Is Sinukmani and biko the same? ›

There are a couple of ways to make biko, otherwise known as sinukmani in the Northern region. One method is steaming the glutinous rice until partially cooked and then finishing it in a coconut milk-brown sugar syrup. The second method is cooking the sweet rice straight in the coconut mixture.

What is tapol rice in English? ›

It is a combination of glutinous white rice (pilit) and black/purple sticky rice known as “tapol“, simmered in coconut cream, coconut milk, and brown sugar. The result is a dark, purplish, rice cake that may not look very attractive but tastes really good.

What are the other names for biko? ›

It is also known as inkiwar in Ilocano Northern Luzon and sinukmani or sinukmaneng in the Southern Luzon area. In the Muslim regions of the Philippines, it is known as wadjit in Tausug; wadit in Maranao; and wagit in Maguindanao.

What does biko mean in Filipino? ›

Biko is a rich, chewy Filipino rice cake made with sticky rice, coconut milk, and dark sugar. Traditionally served in a round, shallow bamboo tray lined with banana leaves known as a bilao, biko belongs to a category of sweets called kakanin, which is made up entirely of rice cakes.

What is the most famous kakanin in the Philippines? ›

Puto. Arguably the most popular kakanin, this steamed rice cake is traditionally white in color, although it can also be tinged green or purple to indicate that its been flavored with pandan or ube, respectively. Like the French baguette, it is sometimes eaten alongside savory viands, most notably the dinuguan.

Are biko and suman the same? ›

Suman is to the Ilonggos as what biko is to Tagalogs and other places. So don't be surprised if you're given this malagkit rice specialty instead of the one wrapped in coconut leaves which is commonly called ibos in this part of the country. Here's a simple recipe for Suman or Biko.

Is purple rice good for diabetics? ›

They have anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. Powerful antioxidants like anthocyanins help reduce the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. 2.2 Fiber Purple glutinous rice is the whole grain - with the bran intact. Therefore, it is high in fiber and has a nutty taste.

Where did suman originate in the Philippines? ›

It hails from Eastern Visayas among the Waray people especially around Tacloban City in the province of Leyte.

What is Bibingka in English? ›

Bibingka (/bɪˈbiːŋkɑː/; bi-BEENG-kah) commonly refers to a type of baked rice cake from the Philippines that is traditionally cooked in a terracotta oven lined with banana leaves and is usually eaten for breakfast or as merienda (mid-afternoon snack) especially during the Christmas season.

What is biko in African language? ›

Definition: An igbo word meaning please. Example: biko give me that pencil means please pass me that pencil.

What is suman in English? ›

Suman is a Filipino delicacy primarily made of sticky rice and coconut milk, and is usually called “rice cake” in English.

Where did rice originated in the Philippines? ›

In one of the waves of migration Indo-Malaysia, Chinese, and Vietnamese brought rice to the Philippines. Archeologists excavated the earliest evidence of rice in the Philippines in the Cagayan Valley around 3400 + -125 BC.

Where did the Filipino kakanin come from? ›

Kakanin has been around since the 9th century. Most of its variants are believed to have been influenced by the Chinese, based on their names. Kutsinta, for example, is derived from kueh tsin tao (Hokkien for bite-sized snack or dessert), which Chinese traders introduced to the pre-colonial Philippines.

Is biko native? ›

Biko (pronounced bee-koh), a rice cake, is a native Filipino delicacy or 'kakanin' . The word ""kakanin"" stems from the Tagalog words ""kain"" (to eat) and ""kanin"" (rice), and while there are many types of kakanin, each one contains rice and coconut.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Rev. Leonie Wyman

Last Updated:

Views: 6803

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (59 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Rev. Leonie Wyman

Birthday: 1993-07-01

Address: Suite 763 6272 Lang Bypass, New Xochitlport, VT 72704-3308

Phone: +22014484519944

Job: Banking Officer

Hobby: Sailing, Gaming, Basketball, Calligraphy, Mycology, Astronomy, Juggling

Introduction: My name is Rev. Leonie Wyman, I am a colorful, tasty, splendid, fair, witty, gorgeous, splendid person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.